{"id":73024,"date":"2018-02-14T10:30:31","date_gmt":"2018-02-14T09:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/?p=73024"},"modified":"2018-02-13T21:29:48","modified_gmt":"2018-02-13T20:29:48","slug":"imaginarium-francesco-francavilla-bonne-nuit-petits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/imaginarium-francesco-francavilla-bonne-nuit-petits\/","title":{"rendered":"Imaginarium: Francesco Francavilla: Bonne nuit les petits\u00a0!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Inlassablement, le dessinateur italo-am\u00e9ricain nous fait signe. Tonci Zonjic, Chris Samnee, Francesco Francavilla. Si nous jetons un \u0153il rapide \u00e0 leur trait, il nous faudra deux ou trois cases pour les distinguer. Les trois artistes en effet portent en eux l\u2019h\u00e9ritage assum\u00e9 de la mani\u00e8re Milton Caniff. Une mani\u00e8re qui doit beaucoup \u00e0 un usage particulier du pinceau.<\/p>\n

Le trait est jet\u00e9 et l\u00e9ch\u00e9 comme celui d\u2019un calligraphe. Les ombres sont des aplats de noir omnipr\u00e9sents. Si la lumi\u00e8re et les silhouettes sont r\u00e9alistes, les visages sont simplifi\u00e9s, codifi\u00e9s dans une \u00e9pure qui vise l\u2019efficacit\u00e9. Les lignes droites sont trac\u00e9es \u00e0 la main, sans l\u2019aide g\u00e9om\u00e9trique de la r\u00e8gle ou autre outil num\u00e9rique.<\/p>\n

Mais en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 il suffit d\u2019une case et d\u2019une seule pour identifier l\u2019art de Francavilla. Et c\u2019est par la couleur qu\u2019il se singularise sur le champ. Car c\u2019est lui, toujours, qui la prend en compte. Et les compositions tonales de Francesco n\u2019appartiennent qu\u2019\u00e0 lui.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nous pourrions aborder son travail \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re des compl\u00e9mentarit\u00e9s, ou-bien des saturations, ou encore des contrastes. Mais il y a une fa\u00e7on plus directe et plus simple \u00e0 la fois. Une fa\u00e7on plus sensorielle que conceptuelle. Posons-nous devant une de ses planches. Laissons-nous guider par la contemplation. Et assez vite une impression diffuse va s\u2019imposer. La m\u00eame que nous \u00e9prouvons face \u00e0 un coucher de soleil !<\/p>\n

Une fois ce constat \u00e9tabli, il est impossible de revenir en arri\u00e8re. Difficile d\u2019y voir autre chose. Que ce soit tout au long d\u2019un r\u00e9cit, que ce soit dans une planche isol\u00e9e, que ce soit dans une case unique, que ses personnages \u00e9voluent dans la rue, sur les toits ou dans un espace ferm\u00e9, qu\u2019il cadre un plan d\u2019ensemble urbain ou un gros plan de visage, tout semble baigner contin\u00fbment dans un coucher de soleil qui s\u2019\u00e9ternise.<\/p>\n

\"francavilla <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"francavilla <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"francavilla <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"francavilla <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"francavilla <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"francavilla <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"francavilla <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"francavilla <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>\n

Les m\u00eames d\u00e9clinaisons de rouges et d\u2019oranges de l\u2019astre qui dispara\u00eet, les m\u00eames nuances de bleus, de violets, de gris chauds et insatur\u00e9s du ciel qui s\u2019assombrit. Tout chez Francavilla proc\u00e8de de ce soleil qui, d\u00e9clinant, a toujours fascin\u00e9 l\u2019humanit\u00e9 par sa palette.<\/p>\n

Nous \u00e9voquions le style de Caniff. A l\u2019heure o\u00f9 les influences de la BD franco-belge et du manga ont crois\u00e9 (et continuent de le faire) le travail des dessinateurs de comics, \u00e0 l\u2019heure o\u00f9 le num\u00e9rique multiplie les outils calibr\u00e9s, il faut bien reconna\u00eetre que ce style-l\u00e0 se fait rare. Mais comme un feu qui, sous les braises, refuse de s\u2019\u00e9teindre, il perdure encore et toujours, notamment dans le travail des trois artistes cit\u00e9s. C\u2019est un d\u00e9clin qui n\u2019en finit pas.<\/p>\n

\"Francesco<\/p>\n

Et en habillant le trait de Milton par les seuls pigments du couchant, Francavilla, au-del\u00e0 de toute \u00e9tude savante, par-del\u00e0 toute analyse d\u00e9taill\u00e9e, se contente de nous faire signe.<\/p>\n

Il nous montre sans cesse du doigt la beaut\u00e9 du d\u00e9clin.<\/p>\n[Bernard Dato]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Inlassablement, le dessinateur italo-am\u00e9ricain nous fait signe. Tonci Zonjic, Chris Samnee, Francesco Francavilla. Si nous jetons un \u0153il rapide \u00e0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":73035,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3,1727,5577,1],"tags":[21,3899],"class_list":["post-73024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-diapo","category-imaginarium","category-news","tag-comics","tag-francesco-francavilla"],"yoast_head":"\nImaginarium: Francesco Francavilla: Bonne nuit les petits\u00a0! -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/imaginarium-francesco-francavilla-bonne-nuit-petits\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Imaginarium: Francesco Francavilla: Bonne nuit les petits\u00a0! -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Inlassablement, le dessinateur italo-am\u00e9ricain nous fait signe. 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