{"id":71073,"date":"2017-07-23T22:39:59","date_gmt":"2017-07-23T20:39:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/?p=71073"},"modified":"2017-07-23T22:56:12","modified_gmt":"2017-07-23T20:56:12","slug":"flo-steinberg-1939-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/flo-steinberg-1939-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"Flo Steinberg (1939-2017)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le monde des comics est \u00e0 nouveau en deuil, puisque l’on vient d’apprendre la disparition de Florence \u00ab\u00a0Flo\u00a0\u00bb Steinberg. Surnomm\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0Fabulous Flo\u00a0\u00bb par Stan Lee, elle avait \u00e9t\u00e9 la premi\u00e8re personne recrut\u00e9e dans l’\u00e9quipe Marvel (apr\u00e8s que l’\u00e9diteur ait r\u00e9ellement repris ce nom)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\"\"Apr\u00e8s que la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d’\u00e9dition ait renou\u00e9 avec le succ\u00e8s, dans les ann\u00e9es soixante, Flo Steinberg avait \u00e9t\u00e9 l’assistante de Lee, s’occupant de nombreuses t\u00e2ches administratives mais triant aussi le courrier des lecteurs (elle racontait \u00e0 l’occasion comment, aussi, elle avait d\u00fb signaler au FBI quelques menaces de mort re\u00e7ues \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque par Marvel), leur r\u00e9pondant au t\u00e9l\u00e9phone ou les accueillant m\u00eame parfois dans les locaux. Ce qui aurait pu rester un travail de secr\u00e9taire devient alors une vraie action d’animation de la fanbase. Elle est essentielle dans la mise en place de la M.M.M.S. (Merry Marvel Marching Society), le premier fanclub officiel de Marvel. De m\u00eame, elle re\u00e7oit parfois les jeunes talents qui osaient pousser la porte de l’entreprise en qu\u00eate de leurs premiers jobs. Les talents un peu moins jeunes se souviennent d’elle comme un maillon souriant qui se souciait qu’ils aient leur ch\u00e8que le plus vite possible, alors que les boss avaient parfois d’autres chats \u00e0 fouetter. Flo, elle, revenait travailler en plus le week-end pour s’assurer que les ch\u00e8ques partent \u00e0 temps. Parfois, elle arrondissait aussi les angles entre les et les autres, sans quoi le chaos aurait r\u00e9gn\u00e9 dans les bureaux. Pour bien des v\u00e9t\u00e9rans des comics, Flo Steinberg, reconnue pour son humour et sa gentillesse, fut un maillon essentiel du Marvel des ann\u00e9es soixante.<\/p>\n

\"\"Mais tout s’arr\u00eate apr\u00e8s un voyage \u00e0 San Francisco, o\u00f9 elle a un v\u00e9ritable coup de c\u0153ur pour l’ambiance hippie qui y r\u00e8gne. Ce virage se produit \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s au moment la rupture amoureuse de Flo avec le dessinateur Wally Wood. Elle revient donc prendre ses affaires \u00e0 New York, quitte Marvel puis fait retourne \u00e0 l’Ouest, o\u00f9 elle trouve un emploi \u00e0 la San Francisco Comic Book Company. Apr\u00e8s ce passage \u00e0 San Francisco et s’\u00eatre sensibilis\u00e9e aux \u00ab\u00a0comix\u00a0\u00bb underground, elle revient \u00e0 New York en 1972 o\u00f9 elle retrouve du travail, dans un premier temps chez Warren Publishing (l’\u00e9diteur de Creepy). Puis elle se lance \u00e0 son tour dans l’\u00e9dition en produisant en 1975 \u00ab\u00a0Big Apple Comix\u00a0\u00bb, consid\u00e9r\u00e9 aujourd’hui comme un jalon de la BD alternative am\u00e9ricaine. Forte de son carnet d’adresse et de sa r\u00e9putation elle peut alors compter sur des noms comme Ralph Reese, Wally Wood, Marie Severin, Neal Adams… Ses relations avec Marvel \u00e9tant rest\u00e9es excellentes, elle y travailla \u00e0 nouveau par la suite comme correctrice ind\u00e9pendante. En 1978, dans What If? #11, Jack Kirby l’identifia comme l’un des quatre principaux membres du \u00ab\u00a0Marvel Bullpen\u00a0\u00bb des Sixties (au c\u00f4t\u00e9 de Stan Lee, Sol Brodsky et Jack Kirby lui-m\u00eame) dans une parodie des Fantastic Four o\u00f9 elle tenait, du coup, le r\u00f4le d’Invisible Girl. Elle fit aussi une apparition plus r\u00e9cente mais moins reconnue dans Ultimate Fantastic Four #28 (2006), dans un monde o\u00f9 Thor est devenu Pr\u00e9sident et o\u00f9 elle lui sert de secr\u00e9taire. La \u00ab\u00a0private joke\u00a0\u00bb est que lors de ces apparitions elle est utilis\u00e9e en rapport aux Skrulls.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nos fid\u00e8les lecteurs peuvent se replonger dans la lecture de Comic Box #54 (2008), dans lequel elle avait voulu r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 nos questions et t\u00e9moigner ainsi de son exp\u00e9rience chez Marvel ou dans les comics ind\u00e9s. Flo Steinberg n’\u00e9tait pas dessinatrice, pas r\u00e9ellement sc\u00e9nariste, mais elle restera une pionni\u00e8re, quelqu’un qui a fa\u00e7onn\u00e9 les comics que l’on peut encore lire de nos jours.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le monde des comics est \u00e0 nouveau en deuil, puisque l’on vient d’apprendre la disparition de Florence \u00ab\u00a0Flo\u00a0\u00bb Steinberg. Surnomm\u00e9e…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":71076,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,1727,1],"tags":[21,5572,530],"class_list":["post-71073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-diapo","category-news","tag-comics","tag-flo-steinberg","tag-necrologie"],"yoast_head":"\nFlo Steinberg (1939-2017) -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/flo-steinberg-1939-2017\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Flo Steinberg (1939-2017) -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le monde des comics est \u00e0 nouveau en deuil, puisque l’on vient d’apprendre la disparition de Florence \u00ab\u00a0Flo\u00a0\u00bb Steinberg. 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