{"id":69099,"date":"2016-12-20T21:44:32","date_gmt":"2016-12-20T20:44:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/?p=69099"},"modified":"2016-12-20T21:44:32","modified_gmt":"2016-12-20T20:44:32","slug":"the-walt-disney-film-archives-the-animated-movies-1921-1968","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/the-walt-disney-film-archives-the-animated-movies-1921-1968\/","title":{"rendered":"The Walt Disney Film Archives : The Animated Movies 1921-1968"},"content":{"rendered":"

Continuant notre liste de livres au demeurant un peu ext\u00e9rieurs aux comics (comme Le Roi Arthur – Un Mythe Contemporain l’autre jour), int\u00e9ressons-nous cette fois \u00e0 The Walt Disney Film Archives : The Animated Movies 1921-1968. Un pav\u00e9 de 6 kilos quand m\u00eame, produit comme un objet de gamme chez Taschen.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

En fin d’\u00e9t\u00e9 2009, les fans de Marvel ont sursaut\u00e9 avec l’annonce du rachat de l’\u00e9diteur de Spider-Man par les studios Walt Disney… La nouvelle allait g\u00e9n\u00e9rer un grand nombre de pastiches, avec la souris Mickey d\u00e9guis\u00e9e en super-h\u00e9ros. Mais il faut pourtant se souvenir que le monde de Disney ne s’est pas t\u00e9lescop\u00e9 comme \u00e7a avec celui des comics par hasard. Bien au contraire la BD mondiale n’existerait sans doute pas dans sa forme actuelle si les personnages anim\u00e9s de Disney n’avaient pas, pratiquement d\u00e8s le d\u00e9but, v\u00e9cu une double-carri\u00e8re sur le grand \u00e9cran… et dans des illustr\u00e9s pour enfants. Disney et les comics entretiennent des liens perm\u00e9ables depuis des d\u00e9cennies, historiquement Mickey, Donald et les autres ont jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le plus grand que la licence Star Wars dans le d\u00e9veloppement des fascicules. Voil\u00e0 pourquoi il n’est pas hors-sujet d’aborder ce livre qui \u00e9voque les premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es des studios et qui se concentre sur les dessins anim\u00e9s et pas sp\u00e9cialement sur les produits d\u00e9riv\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

UN MODELE POUR LES COMICS<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"\"

Mickey and his steam shovel hard at work in this cel setup from Building a Building (1933).
Copyright: Copyright \u00a9 2016 Disney Enterprises, Inc.<\/p><\/div>\n

Mais cela a chang\u00e9 les choses quand m\u00eame, \u00e0 plus forte raison si l’on parle du Disney vintage, qui aura pes\u00e9 d’une certainement mani\u00e8re sur le plan \u00e9conomique des comics en attirant vers lui de jeunes spectateurs. Et puis il y a aussi le niveau stylistique. C’est \u00e0 dire que l’univers Disney a inspir\u00e9 le contenu des histoires. Bien s\u00fbr on peut parler des comics Disney sous licence, mais cela ne s’arr\u00eate pas, il y a une vraie source d’inspiration que l’on peut reconnaitre en parcourant ces pages. Tiens, tenez, les monstres de Jack Kirby et Stan Lee vous int\u00e9ressent ? Prenez par exemple Trull The Unhuman (Tales To Astonish #21, 1961), qui d\u00e9crit une sorte de bulldozer mal\u00e9fique. Et maintenant rendez-vous \u00e0 la page 31 de The Walt Disney Film Archives : The Animated Movies 1921-1968, o\u00f9 vous verrez une image du dessin anim\u00e9 de \u00ab\u00a0Building a building\u00a0\u00bb (1933) o\u00f9 Mickey lui-m\u00eame est aux commandes d’une machine similaire.<\/p>\n

D’HIER A TOMORROW<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\"\"

Walt Disney took great pride in the sophisticated artistry of Bambi (1942).
Copyright: Copyright \u00a9 2016 Disney Enterprises, Inc.<\/p><\/div>\n

Soyez pr\u00e9venus : L’ouvrage de Taschen ne fait pas cet aller-retour avec les comics et c’est bien au lecteur averti de reconna\u00eetre les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences dans un ouvrage qui, comme son titre l’indique, mise tout sur les dessins anim\u00e9s et ceux qui ont cr\u00e9\u00e9s (en particulier avec des photos anciennes et rares, qui montrent \u00e0 quel point \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque \u00ab\u00a0les fous avaient pris le contr\u00f4le de l’asile\u00a0\u00bb. Vous y apercevrez m\u00eame Salvador Dali en grande discussion avec les animateurs ! Quelqu’un int\u00e9ress\u00e9 seulement par la partie comics serait frustr\u00e9, d’autant que comme c’est l’habitude chez Taschen, on parle d’un pav\u00e9 vendu jusqu’\u00e0… 400 euros pour la version limit\u00e9e. N\u00e9anmoins l’\u00e9dition \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9guli\u00e8re\u00a0\u00bb est \u00e0 150 euros pour plus de 600 pages qui explorent la conception de dessins anim\u00e9s devenus depuis des classiques… et d’autres moins connus qu’on ne demande qu’\u00e0 red\u00e9couvrir. C’est donc, \u00e9videmment, un objet pour les fans de Disney motiv\u00e9s mais une source d’\u00e9merveillement qui nous \u00e9claire sur la conception de figures comme la m\u00e9chante reine de Blanche-Neige. M\u00eame la cr\u00e9ation du Tomorrowland de Disney (le parc d’attraction d’origine, pas le film r\u00e9cent), des documentaires scientifiques que le studio avait mont\u00e9 sp\u00e9cialement \u00e0 cette occasion, tout est l\u00e0. Il n’y a pas que des princesses et des nains (qui sont bien au rendez-vous, rassurez-vous) mais une \u00e9vocation riche et profonde de la naissance de tout un pan de notre imaginaire. Le livre est disponible aupr\u00e8s sur www.taschen.com<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n[Xavier Fournier]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Continuant notre liste de livres au demeurant un peu ext\u00e9rieurs aux comics (comme Le Roi Arthur – Un Mythe Contemporain…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":69100,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3,1727,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-diapo","category-news"],"yoast_head":"\nThe Walt Disney Film Archives : The Animated Movies 1921-1968 -<\/title>\n<meta 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