{"id":19181,"date":"2009-11-04T11:06:41","date_gmt":"2009-11-04T10:06:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/?p=19181"},"modified":"2009-11-04T11:06:41","modified_gmt":"2009-11-04T10:06:41","slug":"french-collection-36","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/french-collection-36\/","title":{"rendered":"French Collection #36"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"French[FRENCH] Poursuite de l\u2019\u00e9tude de la Collection Fant\u00f4me 1\u00e8re s\u00e9rie non num\u00e9rot\u00e9e des \u00c9ditions Mondiales avec le fascicule \u00ab\u00a0Le Vengeur \u00c9carlate\u00a0\u00bb. Crimson Avenger est le plus ancien h\u00e9ros masqu\u00e9 de la continuit\u00e9 super-h\u00e9ro\u00efque de l\u2019\u00e9diteur DC Comics et y tient de ce fait une place un peu \u00e0 part. Publi\u00e9 en octobre 1938 dans Detective Comics #20 (soit 6 num\u00e9ros avant que Batman ne fasse sont apparition dans le titre) il manque le titre de plus ancien h\u00e9ros masqu\u00e9 de l\u2019histoire du comic de pr\u00e8s de deux ans. En effet, le premier h\u00e9ros masqu\u00e9 de l\u2019histoire du comic est The Clock (cf. French Collection #17).<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/p>\n

Crimson Avenger est une d\u00e9clinaison du concept de la culture populaire qui pr\u00e9c\u00e9da l\u2019essor du comic, le pulp (ou roman populaire). Les pages des pulps sont remplies de h\u00e9ros masqu\u00e9s qui op\u00e8rent en marge de la loi. Certains auront des carri\u00e8res tr\u00e8s \u00e9ph\u00e9m\u00e8res tandis que d\u2019autres connaitront de grands succ\u00e8s. C\u2019est le cas du Green Hornet, c\u00e9l\u00e8bre patron de presse sous l\u2019identit\u00e9 de Reid Britt qui la nuit tomb\u00e9 lutte contre le crime, en se cachant derri\u00e8re un masque vert, avec son c\u00e9l\u00e8bre chauffeur asiatique Kato en patrouillant \u00e0 bord de sa voiture Black Beauty et en utilisant un pistolet \u00e0 gaz soporifique.<\/p>\n

Crimson Avenger est lui un c\u00e9l\u00e8bre patron de presse sous l\u2019identit\u00e9 de Lee Walter Travis qui la nuit tomb\u00e9 lutte contre le crime, en se cachant derri\u00e8re un masque rouge, avec son c\u00e9l\u00e8bre chauffeur asiatique Wing en patrouillant \u00e0 bord d\u2019une voiture et en utilisant un pistolet \u00e0 gaz soporifique (ainsi que deux colts peacemaker mod\u00e8le 45).<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/p>\n

Il est possible d\u2019imm\u00e9diatement voir que les deux personnages sont quasiment identiques. Les deux seules diff\u00e9rences viennent de l\u2019absence de gadget \/ armement de la voiture de Crimson Avenger et du fait que The Green Hornet est le neveu du c\u00e9l\u00e8bre Lone Ranger (ce qui s\u2019explique par leur cr\u00e9ateur commun). Point que les cr\u00e9ateurs du Crimson Avenger ne pouvait d\u00e9cid\u00e9ment pas reprendre.<\/p>\n

Comme son mod\u00e8le, Crimson Avenger combat le crime tout en \u00e9tant pourchass\u00e9 par les autorit\u00e9s. Mais au fur et \u00e0 mesure que la mode des super-h\u00e9ros s\u2019affirmera, DC Comics essayera de faire basculer nombre de ses premiers personnages dans ce courant cr\u00e9atif. C\u2019est ainsi que Crimson Avenger abandonnera son masque et son imper pour rev\u00eatir un costume rouge et jaune (Wing portera un costume jaune). Le personnage ne connaitra pas de grand succ\u00e8s en solo mais int\u00e9grera avec son sidekick l\u2019\u00e9quipe des Seven Soldiers of Victory (chronologiquement la deuxi\u00e8me \u00e9quipe de la continuit\u00e9 super-h\u00e9ro\u00efque de DC Comics).<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/p>\n

Comme de nombreux personnages, Crimson Avenger cessera d\u2019\u00eatre publi\u00e9 vers 1945 avant de revenir dans un cross-over avec la Justice League of America dans le num\u00e9ro 100 de la s\u00e9rie qui pr\u00e9sentait un cross-over avec la Justice Society of America. Les deux groupes partent \u00e0 la recherche des membres disparus des Seven Soldiers of Victory afin de les aider \u00e0 vaincre un de leur vieux ennemi, Iron Hand. Les Seven Soldiers of Victory ont en fait \u00e9t\u00e9 dispers\u00e9s dans le temps et c\u2019est Doctor Fate, The Atom et The Elongated Man qui retrouve un Crimson Avenger amn\u00e9sique qui se prend pour le dieu du soleil des incas dans la ville qui deviendra Mexico. Une fois r\u00e9unis les Seven Soldiers of Victory construisent un b\u00e2ton de Nebula (qui leur avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 servi \u00e0 vaincre le Nebula Man dans le pass\u00e9) et aident \u00e0 vaincre Iron Hand. Mais dans le combat, Wing est tu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/p>\n

Visiblement affect\u00e9, Crimson Avenger prend sa retraite. Il reviendra dans DC Comics Presents #38 o\u00f9 il se sacrifiera en faisant exploser un bateau plein d\u2019explosifs qui mena\u00e7ait Gotham City. Son souvenir reste pr\u00e9sent car \u00e0 chaque intronisation d\u2019un membre, la Justice League of America son premier costume est expos\u00e9 pour rappeler qu\u2019il \u00e9tait le premier h\u00e9ros masqu\u00e9 de leur histoire.<\/p>\n

A la mort de Crimson Avenger, les deux colts peacemaker mod\u00e8le 45 sont devenus la possession d\u2019une jeune afro-am\u00e9ricaine. Jeune fonctionnaire de la justice, Jill Carlyle a perdu un proc\u00e8s contre un pr\u00e9venu assur\u00e9ment coupable. Ayant obtenu les deux colts peacemaker mod\u00e8le 45 du Crimson Avenger elle abattit le criminel et devint ainsi un instrument du Spirit of Vengeance. Maudite, elle est condamn\u00e9e \u00e0 poursuivre et tuer les criminels qui ont pris une vie innocente. La marque de sa mal\u00e9diction est un impact de balle saign\u00e9 sur sa poitrine.<\/p>\n

Personnage tr\u00e8s \u00e9nigmatique, elle dispose d\u2019une puissance consid\u00e9rable. Elle est capable de se t\u00e9l\u00e9porter et de devenir intangible (pour approcher ses victimes). Ses deux revolvers ne ratent jamais leur cible, ne sont jamais \u00e0 cours de munition et son capables de bless\u00e9 m\u00eame Superman. Elle fut pendant un temps alli\u00e9e de la Justice Society of America.<\/p>\n

En France, le Crimson Avenger originel a eu un seul \u00e9pisode publi\u00e9 dans la Collection Fant\u00f4me 1\u00e8re s\u00e9rie non num\u00e9rot\u00e9e des Editions Mondiales dans le fascicule \u00ab\u00a0Le Vengeur Ecarlate\u00a0\u00bb. Bien que la traduction litt\u00e9rale soit exact, \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du fascicule le personnage est appel\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0L\u2019\u00e9carlate\u00a0\u00bb tandis que Wing conserve son nom. Le personnage dispara\u00eetra ensuite des pages des publications fran\u00e7aises pour malheureusement jamais y repara\u00eetre.<\/p>\n[Jean-Michel Ferragatti<\/em>]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[FRENCH] Poursuite de l\u2019\u00e9tude de la Collection Fant\u00f4me 1\u00e8re s\u00e9rie non num\u00e9rot\u00e9e des \u00c9ditions Mondiales avec le fascicule \u00ab\u00a0Le Vengeur…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,1727,1895],"tags":[2440,113,5193,280],"class_list":["post-19181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-diapo","category-french-collection","tag-crimson-avenger","tag-dc-comics","tag-french-collection","tag-golden-age"],"yoast_head":"\nFrench 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