{"id":18963,"date":"2009-10-21T14:35:31","date_gmt":"2009-10-21T12:35:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/?p=18963"},"modified":"2009-10-22T16:51:15","modified_gmt":"2009-10-22T14:51:15","slug":"french-collection-34","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/french-collection-34\/","title":{"rendered":"French Collection #34"},"content":{"rendered":"![\"French](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.comicbox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/HourmanA.jpg?resize=70%2C70\" "\\"French")
[FRENCH] Retour sur Hour-Man, un des personnages du Golden Age de l\u2019univers DC Comics dont la publication en France a peut \u00eatre inspir\u00e9 la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un personnage purement fran\u00e7ais. Le personnage de Hour-Man appara\u00eet pour la premi\u00e8re fois dans Adventure Comics #48 (avril 1940). Ces cr\u00e9ateurs sont Ken Fitch & Bernard Bailey. Le personnage fait partie de la seconde vague de super-h\u00e9ros des deux maisons d\u2019\u00e9ditions qui formeront par la suite DC Comics.<\/p>\n
![\"Hour](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.comicbox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/Hour-Man.jpg?resize=700%2C946\" "\\"Hour")
Rex Tyler est un biochimiste qui a invent\u00e9 une mol\u00e9cule qui accroit la force, la vitesse et l\u2019endurance de celui qui l\u2019avale. Nomm\u00e9e Miraclo et prise sous forme de pilule elle produit ses effets pendant une heure. Rex d\u00e9cide de garder cette invention pour lui afin que sont usage ne soit pas fait \u00e0 mauvais escient. Il d\u00e9cide dans le m\u00eame temps de l\u2019utiliser pour combattre le crime et prend le nom de Tick-Tock Tyler The Hour-Man (transform\u00e9 rapidement en Hour-Man et m\u00eame vers la fin en Hourman).<\/p>\n
Comme beaucoup d\u2019autres personnages ne poss\u00e9dant pas leur propre titre, il int\u00e8gre les rangs de la Justice Society of America dans All-Star Comics. Dans ses aventures solos, le personnage lutte contre des organisations criminelles tandis que celles au sein de la Justice Society of America sont plus orient\u00e9es super-vilains. Les aventures du personnage s\u2019arr\u00eatent d\u00e9but 1943 comme pour beaucoup d\u2019autres super-h\u00e9ros.<\/p>\n
![\"Hour](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.comicbox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/Hour-Man-2.jpg?resize=700%2C938\" "\\"Hour")
<\/p>\n
Lors du rachat des personnages de l\u2019\u00e9diteur Quality Comics, les sc\u00e9naristes de DC Comics r\u00e9\u00e9criront une partie de la continuit\u00e9 super-h\u00e9ro\u00efque et Hour-Man sera r\u00e9put\u00e9 \u00eatre l\u2019un des premiers personnages a accompagn\u00e9 Uncle Sam sur Earth X et \u00e0 y trouver la mort. Il sera miraculeusement ressuscit\u00e9, la mort du h\u00e9ros Red Bee (autre personnage de Quality Comics) se substituant \u00e0 la sienne. En termes de continuit\u00e9, il participera \u00e0 la guerre au sein du All Star Squadron.<\/p>\n
![\"Couverture](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.comicbox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/Couverture-de-Lhomme-dune-heure.jpg?resize=150%2C213\" "\\"Couverture")
Quoi qu\u2019il en soit, le personnage revient sur le devant de la sc\u00e8ne l\u2019orientation du personnage prend une tournure plus adulte lorsqu\u2019il est r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que la prise de Miraclo entra\u00eene une d\u00e9pendance de Rex Tyler. Cette d\u00e9pendance est d\u2019ailleurs combin\u00e9e avec son besoin compulsif de lutter contre le crime. Il tentera par la suite d\u2019abandonner son identit\u00e9 de super-h\u00e9ros.<\/p>\n
Lors de Crisis on Infinite Earths, c\u2019est son fils Rick Tyler qui reprendra le costume en prenant des pilules de Miraclo afin de sauver les occupants d\u2019un h\u00f4pital dans lequel se trouvait \u00e9galement la jeune doctoresse Beth Chapel qui est aussi \u00e0 cette occasion devenu le Doctor Midnight (cf. French Collection #30). Rick rejoindra le groupe Infinity Inc. qui est principalement constitu\u00e9 des enfants de la premi\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9ration des super-h\u00e9ros de DC Comics.<\/p>\n
\n
![\"L'homme](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.comicbox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/Lhomme-dune-heure-2e-%C3%A9pisode-DL-1051.jpg?resize=500%2C703\" "\\"L'homme")
Mais pendant ses aventures, Rick va comme son p\u00e8re d\u00e9velopper une accoutumance au Miraclo. Ce n\u2019est que gr\u00e2ce au troisi\u00e8me Hourman qu\u2019il en sera gu\u00e9ri. En effet, un andro\u00efde du 853e si\u00e8cle appara\u00eet au XXe si\u00e8cle \u00e9galement sous le nom de Hourman [Matthew Tyler]. Construit gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l\u2019empreinte ADN de Rex Tyler, il se consid\u00e8re plus ou moins comme l\u2019un des descendants des deux premiers Hourman.<\/p>\n
Le destin des trois personnages se rejoint lors des diff\u00e9rents affrontements avec le super-vilain Extant (incarnation mal\u00e9fique finale du personnage de Hawk). Rex Tyler est tu\u00e9 ainsi que d\u2019autres personnages de la premi\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9ration (comme le Doctor Mid-Night [Charles McNider]) dans un affrontement avec Extant pendant le cross-over Zero Hour.<\/p>\n
Mais suite au d\u00e9c\u00e8s, l\u2019andro\u00efde Hourman [Matthew Tyler] donne deux nouveaux pouvoirs \u00e0 Rick Tyler. Le premier de voir une heure dans le futur au moyen d\u2019un sablier. Le deuxi\u00e8me de parler \u00e0 son p\u00e8re qui se trouve dans Timepoint (une dimension est fig\u00e9 l\u2019incarnation de Rex dans l\u2019instant qui pr\u00e9c\u00e9da sa mort).<\/p>\n
Lors d\u2019un autre affrontement avec Extant, Rick tr\u00e8s gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9 et \u00e9change sa place avec l\u2019incarnation de Rex qui se trouve dans la dimension de Timepoint. Alors qu\u2019une nouvelle fois Extant va tuer Rex, l\u2019andro\u00efde Hourman [Matthew Tyler] prend sa place et lui sauve la vie. A la fin de la bataille, seuls restent Rex Tyler et son fils Rick qu\u2019il a sauv\u00e9 avec l\u2019aide du Doctor Mid-Night [Pieter Cross].<\/p>\n
Rex laissera Rick reprendre le manteau de Hourman et utiliser les nouvelles pilules de Miraclo qu\u2019il a d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 et qui ne provoque aucune accoutumance. Rick int\u00e9grera la Justice Society of America au sein de laquelle se trouve aussi sa femme Liberty Belle [Jesse Chambers] (qui est la fille de la premi\u00e8re Liberty Belle [Libby Lawrence – Chambers] et de Johny Quick).<\/p>\n
En France, le personnage de Hourman apparait dans un fascicule de la Collection Fant\u00f4me 1\u00e8re s\u00e9rie (non num\u00e9rot\u00e9e) des Editions Mondiales en mars 1945. Le fascicule contient deux \u00e9pisodes du personnage qui est rebaptis\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0L\u2019homme d\u2019une heure\u00a0\u00bb. Le personnage b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiera d\u2019un deuxi\u00e8me fascicule de la collection avec \u00e9galement deux \u00e9pisode.<\/p>\n
![\"Fantax\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.comicbox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/Fantax.jpg?resize=300%2C419\" "\\"Fantax\\"")
La carri\u00e8re officielle du personnage prendra alors fin. Mais de nombreux connaisseurs du monde des super-h\u00e9ros fran\u00e7ais (dont G\u00e9rard Thomassian de la librairie Fantasmak) seront frapp\u00e9s par la ressemblance de costume entre Hourman et le h\u00e9ros Fantax cr\u00e9\u00e9 par Marcel Navarro (sous le pseudonyme de J. K. Melwyn-Nash) et Pierre Mouchot (dit Chott) dans Paris Monde Illustr\u00e9 en juillet 1946. A noter que l\u2019\u00e9pisode originel vient d\u2019\u00eatre r\u00e9\u00e9dit\u00e9 dans Strange n\u00b0 9bis par Organic Comix et que Tanguy Mouchot (le petit-fils de Chott) a entrepris la r\u00e9\u00e9dition int\u00e9grale des travaux de son grand-p\u00e8re.<\/p>\n
Connaissant l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat que Chott portait aux bandes am\u00e9ricaines (le Giff-Wiff a fournit en son temps de nombreux exemples de swip sur Fantax) il y a peu \u00e0 douter quant \u00e0 une partie de l\u2019inspiration graphique de Fantax qui b\u00e9n\u00e9ficia dans notre pays d\u2019une carri\u00e8re bien plus longue faisant perdurer l\u2019h\u00e9ritage de Hourman.<\/p>\n[Jean-Michel Feragatti<\/em>]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[FRENCH] Retour sur Hour-Man, un des personnages du Golden Age de l\u2019univers DC Comics dont la publication en France a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,1727,1895],"tags":[113,5193,280,2418,1575,2025],"class_list":["post-18963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-diapo","category-french-collection","tag-dc-comics","tag-french-collection","tag-golden-age","tag-hourman","tag-jsa","tag-justice-society-of-america"],"yoast_head":"\n
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