{"id":16409,"date":"2009-06-03T08:48:38","date_gmt":"2009-06-03T06:48:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/?p=16409"},"modified":"2009-06-03T08:54:24","modified_gmt":"2009-06-03T06:54:24","slug":"french-collection-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/french-collection-14\/","title":{"rendered":"French Collection #14"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"French[FRENCH] Blue Beetle<\/a> n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 le seul personnage du Fox Features Syndicate \u00e0 avoir connu le succ\u00e8s. Les deux autres valeurs sures de l\u2019\u00e9diteur furent Samson et The Flame. Retour sur ce dernier personnage qui eut \u00e9galement les honneurs d\u2019une publication en France.<\/p>\n

\"l'AudacieuxThe Flame est un des premiers personnages cr\u00e9\u00e9 pour le Fox Feature Syndicate. Il appara\u00eet pour la premi\u00e8re fois dans Wonderworld Comics #3 en juillet 1939. Il s\u2019agit encore une fois d\u2019une cr\u00e9ation du studio de Will Eisner qui est le cr\u00e9ateur du personnage avec Lou Fine. Le titre est la continuation de Wonder Comics, comic dans lequel le premier plagiat de Superman avait \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9. Mais cette fois-ci il ne pourra pas avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 reproch\u00e9 \u00e0 Victor Fox d\u2019avoir plagi\u00e9 le super-h\u00e9ros \u00ab\u00a0enflamm\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb le plus connu du Golden Age. Human Torch de Timely Comics n\u2019appara\u00eetra qu\u2019en novembre de la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e. D\u2019ailleurs, initialement The Flame ne poss\u00e8de pas du tout les m\u00eames pouvoirs que son prestigieux successeurs et son origine est tr\u00e8s diff\u00e9rente. The Flame restera la vedette du titre et aura quasiment toujours les honneurs de la couverture. Elles sont le plus souvent r\u00e9alis\u00e9es par Lou Fine et cet \u00e9tat de fait n\u2019est sans doute pas \u00e9tranger au succ\u00e8s du titre. The Flame appara\u00eetra \u00e9galement dans d\u2019autres magazines du Fox Feature Syndicate, comme \u00e0 chaque fois que l\u2019\u00e9diteur tenait un personnage a succ\u00e8s. Il aura un comic \u00e9ponyme et appara\u00eetra \u00e9galement dans Big 3, o\u00f9 il partage la vedette avec Blue Beetle et Samson.<\/p>\n

Le p\u00e8re de The Flame est un missionnaire, \u00e9tabli en Chine alors qu\u2019il n\u2019est que b\u00e9b\u00e9. Alors qu\u2019il est pris au milieu d\u2019une terrible inondation, son p\u00e8re le place dans un panier afin de le sauver. Port\u00e9 par les flots, il \u00e9choue au Tibet pr\u00e8s d\u2019une lamaserie. Recueillit par les moines, ils l\u2019entra\u00eenent afin qu\u2019il atteigne la perfection physique et intellectuelle. De plus, les lamas lui transmettent leur plus grand secret, le contr\u00f4le des flammes. Il est ainsi capable d\u2019augmenter ou de diminuer les flammes qui se trouvent \u00e0 sa port\u00e9e. Mais aussi d\u2019augmenter sa temp\u00e9rature corporelle afin que par exemple les balles fondent \u00e0 son contact. Mais son pouvoir le plus extraordinaire est celui qui lui permet de se servir d\u2019une flamme pour se mat\u00e9rialiser au travers d\u2019elle. Il poss\u00e8de de plus des \u00e9quipements ultramodernes comme un bateau ou un avion ainsi qu\u2019un pistolet qui projette des flammes. Il semble \u00e9galement \u00e0 l\u2019abri du besoin et op\u00e8re dans sa premi\u00e8re aventure avec une sorte de majordome.<\/p>\n

\"TheCette origine est un m\u00e9lange de l\u2019histoire de Mo\u00efse et d\u2019Amazing Man (French Collection #8<\/a>). Il faut dire qu\u2019une grande partie des super-h\u00e9ros du Golden Age viennent du Tibet. Par la suite, le personnage lorgnera de plus en plus vers son illustre cadet et gagnera le pouvoir de s\u2019enflammer. Il gagnera \u00e9galement tardivement un acolyte en la personne de Flame Girl. Nous apprendrons \u00e0 cette occasion que le secret des lamas est une formule chimique secr\u00e8te.<\/p>\n

Le personnage dispara\u00eet du paysage au moment de la faillite du Fox Feature Syndicate. Mais une partie des actifs de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 est reprise par Robert Farrell, l\u2019\u00e9diteur de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Ajax Comics. C\u2019est n\u00e9anmoins un personnage totalement nouveau qui appara\u00eet dans les pages de The Flame pendant les trois num\u00e9ros que durera la s\u00e9rie (qui commence au num\u00e9ro 5 afin de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de tarifs postaux favorables).<\/p>\n

Le personnage n\u2019int\u00e9resse ensuite que les passionn\u00e9s du Golden Age. Il est d\u2019ailleurs l\u2019un des personnages vedette de la s\u00e9rie Project Super Powers d\u2019Alex Ross publi\u00e9 chez Dynamite Comics.<\/p>\n

En France, The Flame appara\u00eet le 13 f\u00e9vrier 1941, dans le num\u00e9ro 7 de L\u2019Aventureux apr\u00e8s sa reparution en zone occup\u00e9e, sous le nom de \u00ab\u00a0L\u2019\u00e9clair\u00a0\u00bb. Il s\u2019agit de la traduction de l\u2019\u00e9pisode Captain Flagg’s River Pirates paru dans Wonderworld Comics #3. Il s\u2019agit donc de la premi\u00e8re apparition de The Flame, aussi bien aux Etats Unis qu\u2019en France.<\/p>\n

\"L'Audacieux<\/p>\n

L\u2019\u00e9pisode d\u00e9butera \u00e9galement le 23 mars 1941 dans L\u2019Audacieux, la publication s\u0153ur de L\u2019Aventureux mais publi\u00e9e en zone libre, dans le num\u00e9ro double 5 – 6. Les deux versions se suivront parall\u00e8lement en gardant ce d\u00e9calage temporel. The Dreaded Doxol, tir\u00e9 de Wonderworld Comics #3 sera le deuxi\u00e8me \u00e9pisode publi\u00e9. Mais il a \u00e9t\u00e9 massivement retouch\u00e9 par rapport au comic originel. L\u2019Aventureux n\u00b0 14 de 1941 et L\u2019Audacieux n\u00b0 13 de 1941 comportent notamment un \u00e9norme manque de plus d\u2019une page du comic originel. De plus, la fin originelle \u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 supprim\u00e9e, m\u00eame si le montage \u00ab\u00a0fran\u00e7ais\u00a0\u00bb est parfaitement lisible et compr\u00e9hensible en soi. Un troisi\u00e8me \u00e9pisode tir\u00e9 de Wonderworld Comics #8, The Atomic Generator, est publi\u00e9 \u00e0 la suite.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Aventureux n\u00b0 18 de 1941 et L\u2019Audacieux n\u00b0 17 de 1941 voient d\u00e9buter un nouvel \u00e9pisode sans titre. Il s\u2019ach\u00e8ve dans L\u2019Aventureux n\u00b0 22 de 1941 et L\u2019Audacieux n\u00b0 21 de 1941 par une case indiquant\u00a0:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Comme toujours l\u2019Eclair a raison de cette situation critique. Il sauve Stimson en an\u00e9antissant les louches projets du Docteur Klabus et de ses tristes acolytes<\/em> \u00bb.<\/p>\n

\"l'Audacieux<\/p>\n

\"TheUn examen attentif du dessin et de la construction de l\u2019intrigue permettent quasiment avec certitude de dire qu\u2019il ne s\u2019agit pas d\u2019une traduction d\u2019un \u00e9pisode originel de The Flame mais d\u2019une cr\u00e9ation originale fran\u00e7aise. Le personnage y fait notamment la d\u00e9monstration de pouvoirs qu\u2019on ne lui conna\u00eet pas et \u00e0 l\u2019inverse n\u2019utilise pas ses pouvoirs les plus connus. La p\u00e9riode qui correspond au d\u00e9but de l\u2019interdiction des bandes am\u00e9ricaines \u00e9taye un peu plus cette hypoth\u00e8se qui reste n\u00e9anmoins \u00e0 valider.<\/p>\n

Le personnage dispara\u00eet alors \u00e9galement en France. Il ne r\u00e9apparaitra que sur la couverture d\u2019un fascicule de la Collection Fant\u00f4me 1\u00e8re s\u00e9rie (non num\u00e9rot\u00e9) des Editions Mondiales qui r\u00e9utilise partiellement la couverture de Wonderworld Comics #3. Mais l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du fascicule est consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 Fantom of the Fair<\/a>.<\/p>\n[Jean-Michel Ferragatti<\/em>]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[FRENCH] Blue Beetle n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 le seul personnage du Fox Features Syndicate \u00e0 avoir connu le succ\u00e8s. Les deux…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,1727,1895],"tags":[21,2153,5193,280,2154,2152,192],"class_list":["post-16409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-diapo","category-french-collection","tag-comics","tag-fantome","tag-french-collection","tag-golden-age","tag-laudacieux","tag-the-flame","tag-will-eisner"],"yoast_head":"\nFrench Collection #14 -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/articles\/french-collection-14\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"French Collection #14 -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[FRENCH] Blue Beetle n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 le seul personnage du Fox Features Syndicate \u00e0 avoir connu le succ\u00e8s. 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