{"id":11965,"date":"2008-12-23T06:57:56","date_gmt":"2008-12-23T05:57:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/?p=11965"},"modified":"2008-12-23T07:52:59","modified_gmt":"2008-12-23T06:52:59","slug":"avant-premiere-vo-captain-america-theater-of-war-america-first-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/news\/avant-premiere-vo-captain-america-theater-of-war-america-first-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Avant-Premi\u00e8re VO : Captain America Theater of War: America First! #1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Captain[FRENCH] Captain America est le seul d\u00e9fenseur de l’Am\u00e9rique contre… les espions communistes ! Ce num\u00e9ro sp\u00e9cial explore la carri\u00e8re du h\u00e9ros \u00e9toil\u00e9 dans les ann\u00e9es 50. Une aventure o\u00f9 finalement le contraste est un peu moins marqu\u00e9 que les fans de continuit\u00e9 auraient pu le croire. Tout n’\u00e9tait visiblement pas \u00e0 jeter dans ce h\u00e9ros des fifties…<\/p>\n

Captain America Theater of War: America First! #1 [Marvel]\nSc\u00e9nario et dessin de Howard Chaykin
\nSortie am\u00e9ricaine le 24 d\u00e9cembre 2008<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"CaptainComme la pratique s’est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e cette derni\u00e8re ann\u00e9e chez Marvel (comme Iron Fist par exemple), Captain America continue de s’offrir des num\u00e9ros sp\u00e9ciaux \u00ab\u00a0hors-chronologie habituelle\u00a0\u00bb. Et si le premier d’entre eux reposait \u00ab\u00a0seulement\u00a0\u00bb sur une mission lambda du Captain America originel pendant la guerre, celui-ci se concentre sur le quatri\u00e8me Cap, celui des ann\u00e9es 50 et de l’\u00e8re parano\u00efaque que travers\u00e8rent alors les USA.<\/p>\n

Premi\u00e8re constatation : Howard Chaykin (\u00e0 la fois sc\u00e9nariste et dessinateur de l’ensemble) a pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e9viter la voie la plus \u00e9vidente. Les fans de Captain America savent que cette version du personnage versera finalement vers une folie patriotique. Il aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 facile de commencer avec le personnage embrassant directement la philosophie du Maccarthysme (ici camp\u00e9\/remplac\u00e9 par le s\u00e9nateur MacMurphy) et de jouer \u00e0 partir de l\u00e0 sur les divergences avec le Captain originel. En fait l’auteur fait quelque chose qui, dans la premi\u00e8re partie tout au moins, s’approche du \u00ab\u00a0Good Night And Good Luck\u00a0\u00bb de George Clooney. Un Nick Fury plus jeune ainsi que ce Captain America ont finalement plus de recul qu’on pourrait le croire. \u00ab\u00a0Cap IV\u00a0\u00bb ne prend pas partie aussi cat\u00e9goriquement qu’on pourrait le croire. L’histoire se passe avant qu’il verse totalement du c\u00f4t\u00e9 obscur. On a donc le temps d’observer un faux Steve Rogers professeur<\/a> qui, la nuit, devient un h\u00e9ros qui honore la m\u00e9moire du premier porteur du bouclier. Assez bizarrement, cependant, Chaykin fait l’impasse sur Bucky…<\/p>\n

Dans une seconde partie, par contre, l’intrigue fa\u00e7on comics (ou film des fifties ?) reprend ses droits et le c\u00f4t\u00e9 d\u00e9bat passe au second plan. Contrairement au Maccarthysme, dans l’univers Marvel il suffit de se baisser pour ramasser de vrais espions communistes (dommage qu’on n’ait pas droit \u00e0 une apparition du Winter Soldier) et du coup ce Captain America ne se fait pas prier pour les arr\u00eater. Ce qui surprend, finalement, c’est que le sc\u00e9nario refuse d’enfoncer d’office le personnage. Cap IV est un homme de son \u00e9poque, avec les contradictions que cela implique, mais pas forc\u00e9ment le fasciste qu’on aurait pu croire. Ce premier \u00e9pisode solo depuis un demi-si\u00e8cle serait-il plac\u00e9 l\u00e0 en vue d’une r\u00e9demption ? Allez savoir. Pour les dessins, Howard Chaykin canalise un peu le m\u00eame genre de style que pour Blackhawk ou certains autres de ses travaux des ann\u00e9es 80. L’encrage est moins marqu\u00e9 que dans ses travaux r\u00e9cents pour Marvel. On remarquera aussi son grand soin \u00e0 dessiner Cap avec les particularit\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9poque (un A plus mince sur la t\u00eate, un bouclier avec moins de bandes\u2026).<\/p>\n

Le reste du num\u00e9ro est consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 deux reprints. Le premier est tout bonnement le premier \u00e9pisode du Cap des fifties, en 1953. Le second… n’est autre que l’histoire l’opposant au Man With No Face dont je vous parlais samedi dernier<\/a> dans les \u00ab\u00a0Oldies But Goodies\u00a0\u00bb sans avoir la moindre id\u00e9e que sa r\u00e9impression \u00e9tait si proche. A 5,99$, ce sp\u00e9cial est sans doute un peu cher pour les lecteurs qui seraient seulement int\u00e9ress\u00e9s par les \u00e9l\u00e9ments centraux de la s\u00e9rie Captain America actuelle. Encore qu’il ne serait pas \u00e9tonnant que certaines choses soient utilis\u00e9es plus tard par la s\u00e9rie… Pour qui s’int\u00e9resse un tant soit peu \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0Cap IV\u00a0\u00bb, c’est par contre un d\u00e9tour impos\u00e9.<\/p>\n[Xavier Fournier<\/em>]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[FRENCH] Captain America est le seul d\u00e9fenseur de l’Am\u00e9rique contre… les espions communistes ! Ce num\u00e9ro sp\u00e9cial explore la carri\u00e8re…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3,4,1727,1],"tags":[20,21,538,5142,27],"class_list":["post-11965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-av","category-diapo","category-news","tag-captain-america","tag-comics","tag-howard-chaykin","tag-marvel","tag-marvel-comics"],"yoast_head":"\nAvant-Premi\u00e8re VO : Captain America Theater of War: America First! #1 -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.comicbox.com\/index.php\/news\/avant-premiere-vo-captain-america-theater-of-war-america-first-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Avant-Premi\u00e8re VO : Captain America Theater of War: America First! #1 -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[FRENCH] Captain America est le seul d\u00e9fenseur de l’Am\u00e9rique contre… les espions communistes ! 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